
Indonesia continues to accelerate its adoption of electric vehicles, with Level 2 (AC) and DC Fast Charging emerging as the most popular EV charging types. Major EV charger manufacturers such as PLN, ABB, Charge.IN, SEVI Indonesia, and Terra Charge Indonesia lead the market. These charging stations provide reliable service for both electric vehicle owners in cities and those traveling longer distances. The electric vehicle charging infrastructure grows rapidly, supported by significant investment and expansion:
- Indonesia plans to install 6,318 public EV charging stations by 2025.
- PLN, the state-owned utility, drives this initiative.
- Investment in EV infrastructure reaches USD 1 billion, focusing on public AC stations in metropolitan areas and major transport corridors.
This momentum ensures greater accessibility to EV Charger options and diverse charging solutions for electric vehicles.
EV Charging Infrastructure in Indonesia
Market Growth and EV Adoption
Rising EV Sales and Demand
Indonesia has seen a remarkable surge in the adoption of electric vehicles. The growth of the EV market reflects both global and regional trends. In 2023, Indonesia set a target of two million electric vehicles on the road by 2025. The country also plans to produce 600,000 electric cars and buses domestically by 2030. Across Southeast Asia, EV sales grew nearly 50% in 2024, with Indonesia’s EV sales tripling during this period. Thailand’s EV sales share reached 13% in 2024, highlighting the region’s competitive landscape. These figures demonstrate the strong demand for electric vehicles and the rapid expansion of the electric vehicle infrastructure.
Expansion of Charging Stations Nationwide
The current state of EV charging station infrastructure in Indonesia has improved significantly over the past five years. The table below illustrates the growth rate of charging stations:
| Year | Growth Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | N/A |
| 2018 | N/A |
| 2019 | 901 |
| 2020 | 180 |
| 2021 | N/A |
This rapid infrastructure expansion supports the increasing number of electric vehicles. The government’s ambitious policy, announced in June 2021, mandates that only electric motorcycles will be sold from 2040, and all vehicles sold from 2050 must be electric. This regulation is expected to further accelerate the development of EV charging infrastructure across Indonesia.
Government Support for EV Charging
National Policies and Incentives
The Indonesian government has introduced several incentives for EV adoption. These include tax relief on motor vehicle taxes and transfer fees for electric vehicles, as well as tax incentives on imports of completely built-up EVs to attract foreign manufacturers. Presidential Regulation No. 55/2019 provides fiscal and non-fiscal incentives for domestic EV production. Presidential Regulation No. 79/2023 expanded these incentives, making battery electric vehicles more affordable. The Ministry of Finance Regulation No.38/2023 reduced the value-added tax on new passenger electric vehicles from 11% to 1%. These policies aim to boost the growth of EV charging infrastructure and support the broader electric vehicle market.
Local Government Initiatives
Local governments play a crucial role in infrastructure expansion. They support the establishment of charging stations through zoning regulations and subsidies. Authorities collaborate with businesses to invest in EV charging stations, enhancing the reach and reliability of the network. Although Indonesia’s legislative environment has faced challenges such as excessive regulation and delayed implementation, ongoing efforts to streamline regulation may facilitate further growth.
Consumer Preferences in EV Charging
Urban vs. Rural Charging Needs
Urban areas in Indonesia show higher demand for charging stations due to greater EV adoption and denser populations. Consumers in cities prioritize fast and accessible charging, while rural regions require broader infrastructure expansion to ensure reliable service. The difference in needs shapes the deployment strategy for charging stations and influences the development of electric vehicle infrastructure.
Home Charging vs. Public Charging Stations
Many Indonesian consumers prefer home charging for convenience and cost savings. However, public charging stations remain essential for long-distance travel and urban commuters. The balance between home and public charging options reflects the diverse requirements of EV users and highlights the importance of a robust EV charging infrastructure.
Main EV Charging Types in Indonesia

Level 1 EV Charging Types (Slow AC)
Features and Typical Use Cases
Level 1 charging represents the most basic option among the ev charging types available in Indonesia. This method uses a standard household outlet and provides alternating current (AC) at low power. Portable chargers and fixed chargers both fall under this category. Drivers often use Level 1 charging for overnight charging at home or in locations where higher power is not available. Charging times are slow, making this option suitable for users with low daily mileage or those who park their electric vehicles for extended periods.
Note: Level 1 charging typically delivers 2-3 kW of power, which means a full charge for a standard electric vehicle battery can take more than 12 hours.
The following table summarizes the main types of ev charging stations found in Indonesia:
| Charger Type | Charging Station Type |
|---|---|
| Portable Charger | Inductive Charging Station |
| Fixed Charger | DC Charging/Super Charging Station |
| AC Charging/Normal Charging Station |
Suitability for Indonesian Homes
Many Indonesian homes can accommodate Level 1 charging because it requires only a standard electrical outlet. This makes it accessible for a wide range of households, especially in areas where the electric infrastructure may not support higher power levels. However, the slow charging speed limits its practicality for users who drive long distances daily. Homeowners who use their electric vehicles primarily for short commutes or as a secondary vehicle often find Level 1 charging sufficient.
Level 2 EV Charging Types (Standard AC)
Speed, Efficiency, and Popularity
Level 2 charging types have become the most popular choice for both public and private use in Indonesia. These chargers use a dedicated 220/240 V circuit and deliver much faster charging compared to Level 1. Most public charging stations and many home installations now use Level 2 chargers. The average charging time for a 24 kWh battery is about 8 hours, making it efficient for overnight charging or during work hours.
| Charging Type | Voltage | Average Charging Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Level 2 AC | 220/240 V | 8 hours for 24 kWh battery | Common in public stations, requires dedicated circuit |
Level 2 charging supports a wide range of electric vehicles and fits the needs of daily commuters. The efficiency and speed of this option contribute to its growing popularity among Indonesian EV owners.
Accessibility in Urban Areas
Urban centers in Indonesia have seen rapid growth in the number of Level 2 charging stations. The government and private sector have invested heavily in expanding this infrastructure. By 2024, the number of public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU) increased by 299%, rising from 1,081 units in 2023 to 3,233 units. Most of these stations are located in major cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya, reflecting the higher concentration of electric vehicles in urban areas.
- Indonesia has set a goal to install 31,859 charging stations and 67,000 battery swapping stations by 2030.
- By 2022, there were only 439 charging stations, mainly in Java and Jakarta, showing the early stage of infrastructure development.
This expansion ensures that urban EV users have convenient access to reliable charging options, supporting the broader adoption of electric vehicles.
DC Fast Charging Stations
Technology Overview and Benefits
DC fast charging represents the most advanced option among the types of ev charging stations in Indonesia. These stations deliver direct current (DC) at high power, allowing electric vehicles to recharge much faster than with AC charging. DC fast charging can provide an 80% charge in as little as 30 minutes, depending on the vehicle and battery size. This technology is essential for long-distance travel and for users who need to minimize downtime.
Tip: DC fast charging is ideal for commercial fleets, taxis, and drivers who frequently travel between cities.
Locations and Accessibility Across Indonesia
The distribution of DC fast charging stations in Indonesia remains concentrated in urban centers, especially in Jakarta, Surabaya, and Bandung. These cities have the highest density of charging infrastructure, making them the most accessible locations for fast charging. Rural areas and smaller cities still face challenges due to limited infrastructure and the country’s complex geography. The government aims to install 25,000 public charging stations by 2030, but the vast number of islands in Indonesia complicates this effort. As a result, most DC fast charging stations currently serve metropolitan regions, supporting the needs of urban electric vehicle owners and intercity travelers.
Alternative EV Charging Types
Wireless Charging Technology
Wireless charging technology is emerging as a promising alternative in Indonesia’s electric vehicle landscape. This method uses electromagnetic fields to transfer energy between a charging pad on the ground and a receiver installed in the vehicle. Drivers can simply park their vehicles over the pad to begin charging, eliminating the need for physical cables or connectors.
Indonesia has started piloting wireless charging systems, focusing on both inductive and resonant charging technologies. These systems offer several advantages:
- Increased convenience for users, as they do not need to handle cables.
- Reduced wear and tear on charging connectors.
- Potential for integration into public parking spaces and taxi stands.
Note: The wireless charging market in Indonesia is projected to grow rapidly, from USD 220 million in 2025 to USD 2.1 billion by 2031. This represents a compound annual growth rate of 45.2%. Factors driving this growth include rising electric vehicle sales, government incentives, and advancements in charging technologies.
Wireless charging can play a significant role in expanding the country’s charging infrastructure. As more cities adopt this technology, the overall accessibility and efficiency of electric vehicle charging will improve.
Battery Swapping Solutions
Battery swapping solutions provide another innovative approach to supporting Indonesia’s growing electric vehicle market. This method allows drivers to exchange a depleted battery for a fully charged one at designated stations. The process takes only a few minutes, making it much faster than traditional charging methods.
Battery swapping offers several benefits:
- Minimizes downtime for drivers, especially those in commercial fleets or ride-hailing services.
- Reduces the need for large-scale charging infrastructure in areas with limited electrical capacity.
- Supports the adoption of electric vehicles in regions where fast charging stations are not yet available.
Some companies in Indonesia have begun to explore battery swapping as part of their service offerings. This approach can help bridge the gap between current infrastructure limitations and the increasing demand for electric mobility. As the market matures, battery swapping may become a key component of Indonesia’s electric vehicle ecosystem.
Leading EV Charging Brands and Companies in Indonesia

PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara) Charging Stations
Market Share and Nationwide Reach
PLN stands as the dominant provider of EV charging infrastructure in Indonesia. The company leads the market, supported by strong government backing and extensive resources. Several other companies also contribute to the development of charging stations, including PT Schneider Electric Indonesia, PT ABB Sakti Industri, PT Siemens Indonesia, and PT Starvo Global Tekindo. These organizations help shape the competitive landscape and drive innovation in the sector.
- PT PLN (Persero)
- PT Schneider Electric Indonesia
- PT ABB Sakti Industri
- PT Siemens Indonesia
- PT Starvo Global Tekindo
PLN operates the largest network of charging stations in the country. As of 2022, Indonesia had 439 operational charging stations, with most located in urban areas such as Java and Jakarta. The company plans to expand this network significantly, aiming to install 31,859 charging stations by 2030. This ambitious target reflects the government’s commitment to supporting electric vehicles and strengthening the national infrastructure.
Unique Offerings and Services
PLN provides a range of services designed to meet the needs of electric vehicle owners. The company offers both AC and DC fast charging options, ensuring flexibility for different user requirements. PLN integrates advanced payment systems and digital platforms, allowing users to locate charging stations and monitor charging progress through mobile applications. The company also collaborates with local governments to streamline regulation and facilitate the installation of new stations. These efforts help create a reliable and accessible EV charging infrastructure across Indonesia.
Tip: PLN’s mobile app enables users to find nearby charging stations, check availability, and pay for charging sessions securely.
ABB EV Charging Infrastructure
Technology, Reliability, and Support
ABB has established itself as a leading provider of EV charging infrastructure in Indonesia. The company focuses on delivering high-quality technology and reliable service. ABB’s charging solutions feature advanced safety mechanisms, efficient power management, and robust connectivity options. The company supports both AC and DC fast charging, catering to a wide range of electric vehicles.
| Date | Event | Details |
|---|---|---|
| April 2024 | MoU Signed with PLN Icon Plus | ABB E-mobility business collaborates with PLN Icon Plus to enhance EV charging infrastructure in Indonesia. |
ABB’s commitment to reliability and support sets it apart in the market. The company provides comprehensive maintenance services and technical assistance, ensuring that charging stations operate smoothly. ABB’s partnership with PLN Icon Plus demonstrates its dedication to expanding the EV charging infrastructure and improving the user experience for electric vehicle owners.
Presence and Partnerships in Indonesia
ABB maintains a strong presence in Indonesia through strategic partnerships and local collaborations. The company works closely with government agencies, utility providers, and private enterprises to deploy charging stations in key locations. ABB’s involvement in the market helps accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles and supports the development of a robust infrastructure. The company’s expertise in technology and regulation enables it to navigate complex regulatory environments and deliver innovative solutions.
Charge.IN EV Charging Network
Local Innovation and Expansion
Charge.IN represents a significant force in Indonesia’s EV charging market. The company emphasizes local innovation and rapid expansion, focusing on building a comprehensive network that supports electric mobility across Southeast Asia. Charge.IN invests in advanced charging technologies and collaborates with regional partners to extend its reach.
Network Coverage and User Experience
Charge.IN operates an extensive network, with approximately 3,800 public EV chargepoints spanning 5,000 kilometers across five countries in Southeast Asia. The company’s infrastructure supports a diverse range of electric vehicles and provides reliable access to charging stations for users in urban and suburban areas.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Network Length | 5,000 km across five countries |
| Number of Chargepoints | Approximately 3,800 public EV chargepoints |
| Region | Southeast Asia |
| User Feedback | Not explicitly detailed in the results |
Charge.IN continues to expand its network, aiming to improve accessibility and convenience for electric vehicle owners. The company prioritizes user experience by maintaining high standards for station reliability and integrating digital tools that help users locate and utilize charging stations efficiently.
Note: Charge.IN’s regional approach supports Indonesia’s goal of building a connected and sustainable EV charging infrastructure.
SEVI Indonesia EV Charging Solutions
Turnkey Services and Local Expertise
SEVI Indonesia delivers comprehensive solutions for EV charging infrastructure. The company specializes in turnkey services, guiding clients from initial planning to final installation. SEVI Indonesia leverages its deep understanding of local regulations and grid requirements. This expertise ensures that each project aligns with Indonesia’s standards and supports the growth of electric mobility.
Clients benefit from SEVI Indonesia’s project management capabilities. The company coordinates site assessments, equipment selection, and installation processes. SEVI Indonesia also provides ongoing maintenance, helping businesses and property owners maintain reliable charging stations. The team’s local knowledge enables efficient permitting and compliance, reducing delays and costs.
Tip: SEVI Indonesia’s turnkey approach simplifies the transition to electric vehicle charging for commercial properties and residential complexes.
Business-Focused Offerings
SEVI Indonesia tailors its services to meet the needs of businesses adopting electric vehicles. The company offers scalable charging solutions for fleets, retail centers, and office buildings. SEVI Indonesia designs infrastructure that supports daily operations and future expansion. Businesses can choose from a range of AC and DC charging options, ensuring compatibility with different vehicle models.
SEVI Indonesia integrates smart management systems into its charging stations. These systems allow businesses to monitor energy usage, schedule charging sessions, and optimize costs. The company also provides training for staff, ensuring safe and efficient operation of the charging infrastructure. SEVI Indonesia’s business-focused offerings help organizations meet sustainability goals and support Indonesia’s shift toward electric mobility.
Terra Charge Indonesia Charging Stations
Cutting-Edge Technology and Sustainability
Terra Charge Indonesia leads the market with advanced EV charging technology and a strong commitment to sustainability. The company operates the largest private charging network in Indonesia, with over 250 locations across Java, Bali, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. Terra Charge Indonesia supports both daily and commercial charging needs, offering 22 kW AC chargers for homes and workplaces and 100+ kW DC fast chargers for high-traffic commercial areas.
The company’s expansion strategy focuses on convenience. Terra Charge Indonesia places charging hubs at shopping malls and other busy locations, making it easier for drivers to access reliable infrastructure. In the past six months, users completed more than 50,000 charging sessions, reflecting the growing adoption of electric vehicles in Indonesia.
The following table highlights Terra Charge Indonesia’s technological innovations and sustainability initiatives:
| Innovation/Initiative | Description |
|---|---|
| EV Charging Locations | Over 250 charging locations across Java, Bali, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. |
| Charging Sessions | More than 50,000 charging sessions completed in the past six months. |
| AC Chargers | 22 kW AC chargers for regular daily charging at homes and workplaces. |
| DC Fast Chargers | 100+ kW DC fast chargers for high-speed charging in commercial areas. |
| Expansion Strategy | Charging hubs at shopping malls and high-traffic locations for convenience. |
| Commitment to Sustainability | Supporting Indonesia’s transition to sustainable mobility and a cleaner future. |
Terra Charge Indonesia’s focus on sustainability aligns with national goals for cleaner transportation. The company invests in energy-efficient technology and supports Indonesia’s transition to electric vehicles.
Seamless User Experience
Terra Charge Indonesia prioritizes user convenience and reliability. The company’s charging stations feature intuitive interfaces and digital payment options. Drivers can locate nearby stations using mobile applications, streamlining the charging process. Terra Charge Indonesia maintains high standards for uptime and service quality, ensuring that users experience minimal interruptions.
The company’s network design supports both urban and intercity travel. Terra Charge Indonesia places stations in strategic locations, allowing drivers to plan routes with confidence. The seamless user experience encourages more drivers to adopt electric vehicles and supports the expansion of Indonesia’s charging infrastructure.
Other Notable EV Charging Brands
CHARGE+ Southeast Asia Network
CHARGE+ operates a regional network that connects Indonesia with neighboring countries. The company provides reliable EV charging stations along major transport corridors. CHARGE+ supports cross-border travel and helps integrate Indonesia’s infrastructure with the broader Southeast Asia market.
Delta Electronics (Tri Energi Berkarya)
Delta Electronics, through Tri Energi Berkarya, supplies advanced charging solutions for electric vehicles in Indonesia. The company offers both AC and DC charging stations, focusing on energy efficiency and safety. Delta Electronics supports the development of smart infrastructure and contributes to Indonesia’s electric mobility goals.
Volta Indonesia
Volta Indonesia specializes in charging solutions for two-wheeled electric vehicles. The company operates battery swapping stations and supports the adoption of electric motorcycles. Volta Indonesia’s network helps expand access to charging infrastructure in urban and suburban areas.
Ilectra Motor Group
Ilectra Motor Group invests in charging infrastructure for electric vehicles across Indonesia. The company partners with local businesses and government agencies to deploy stations in strategic locations. Ilectra Motor Group supports both passenger and commercial electric vehicles, contributing to the growth of the national charging network.
Charged Indonesia
Charged Indonesia focuses on innovative charging technology and network expansion. The company develops smart charging stations that integrate with digital platforms. Charged Indonesia aims to improve accessibility and reliability for electric vehicle owners throughout Indonesia.
Indonesia Battery Corporation
Indonesia Battery Corporation plays a key role in the country’s electric vehicle ecosystem. The company develops battery technologies and supports the deployment of charging infrastructure. Indonesia Battery Corporation collaborates with industry partners to advance sustainable mobility and strengthen Indonesia’s position in the global electric market.
Note: The diversity of brands and solutions in Indonesia’s EV charging market supports the rapid growth of electric vehicles and infrastructure nationwide.
Comparing EV Charging Types and Brands in Indonesia
Accessibility and Coverage of Charging Stations
Urban vs. Rural Availability
Urban areas in Indonesia offer superior access to EV charging infrastructure. Residents in cities benefit from a dense network of charging stations, which supports the rapid growth of the electric vehicle market. In contrast, peri-urban and rural regions face limited infrastructure. This disparity creates challenges for residents outside major cities and can slow the adoption of EVs in these areas. The market requires more evenly distributed charging stations to ensure equal access for all communities.
- Urban residents have better access to EV charging infrastructure.
- Peri-urban and rural areas experience limited coverage.
- Unequal distribution impacts EV adoption rates.
- Expansion of infrastructure remains essential for balanced growth.
Home Charging vs. Public Charging Stations
Home charging provides convenience for many electric vehicle owners. Most Indonesian homes can support basic charging types, allowing users to recharge overnight. Public charging stations play a critical role for drivers who travel longer distances or lack access to home charging. Urban centers feature more public stations, while rural areas rely heavily on home charging due to infrastructure gaps. The balance between home and public charging options shapes user experience and supports the overall growth of EV adoption.
Cost and Pricing Models for EV Charging
Installation Costs and Fees
Installation costs for EV charging infrastructure vary by location and charger type. Residential installations typically require less investment, while commercial and public stations involve higher fees due to advanced technology and grid upgrades. Providers offer tailored solutions to meet the needs of both homeowners and businesses, supporting the expansion of the electric vehicle market.
Charging Rates and Payment Options
Charging rates in Indonesia depend on the type of station and the speed of charging. The ceiling rate for fast and ultra-fast chargers is set at US $0.16 per kWh. A subsidized rate of US $0.05 per kWh is available for certain users. Future plans include ceiling rates of US $1.5 per kWh for fast chargers and US $4.5 per kWh for ultra-fast chargers. Payment options include mobile apps, contactless cards, and digital wallets, making transactions simple and secure.
| Charger Type | Rate (USD/kWh) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Fast Charger | 0.16 | Current ceiling rate |
| Subsidized Rate | 0.05 | Available for select users |
| Future Fast | 1.5 | Planned ceiling rate |
| Future Ultra-Fast | 4.5 | Planned ceiling rate |
Reliability and Support of EV Charging Infrastructure
Maintenance and Service Quality
Leading brands in Indonesia prioritize reliability and service quality for EV charging infrastructure. Casmobil specializes in EV charger installation and provides tailored maintenance services for residential and commercial clients. Their approach ensures efficient operation and minimal downtime for charging stations. ABB delivers comprehensive solutions, including grid connectivity and power distribution, along with round-the-clock remote support. These services help maintain high standards of reliability and availability, which are crucial for the electric vehicle market.
User Experience and Customer Support
User experience depends on the quality of customer support and the reliability of charging stations. Providers invest in digital platforms that allow users to locate stations, monitor charging progress, and access support services. Brands such as ABB and Casmobil offer technical assistance and remote support, enhancing the overall experience for EV owners. Reliable infrastructure and responsive customer service encourage more drivers to adopt electric vehicles and contribute to the growth of the market.
Practical Considerations for Indonesian EV Owners
Choosing the Right EV Charging Types
Daily Commute and Usage Patterns
Indonesian drivers should assess their daily routines before selecting an EV charging solution. Those who use their electric vehicles for short commutes or city driving often find Level 1 or Level 2 charging sufficient. These options allow overnight charging at home, which fits the needs of most urban residents. For individuals with predictable schedules, a home charger provides convenience and cost savings. Portability also matters for users who may need to charge at multiple locations.
The following table outlines key factors to consider when choosing an EV charging type:
| Factor | Description |
|---|---|
| Charging speed | Important for determining how quickly you can charge your EV, with options like Level 2 or DC Fast Charger. |
| Compatibility | Ensures the charger works with your specific EV model, considering different charging connectors. |
| Portability | Relevant for users who need to transport their charger, with options varying in size and weight. |
| Cost | Prices vary significantly, so budget considerations are crucial when selecting a charger. |
| Warranty | Provides protection against defects, making it essential to choose a charger with a suitable warranty. |
Long-Distance Travel Needs
Drivers who frequently travel between cities or cover long distances require faster charging solutions. DC fast charging stations reduce downtime and support efficient electric vehicle usage. These stations are essential for commercial drivers and those who rely on their EV for business. Compatibility with public charging infrastructure ensures seamless travel across regions. Planning routes based on the availability of charging stations helps avoid unexpected delays.
Selecting an EV Charging Brand or Provider
Service Quality and Network Expansion
Service quality remains a top priority for Indonesian EV owners. Providers that offer reliable charging and prompt maintenance help minimize disruptions. Network expansion also plays a critical role. Brands with a broad network of charging stations provide greater flexibility for users. Companies like PLN and ABB continue to invest in expanding their infrastructure, making it easier for drivers to access charging points in both urban and suburban areas.
Brand Reputation and Support
Brand reputation influences the decision-making process. Established brands often deliver better customer support and warranty services. They also invest in technology upgrades and maintain high standards for safety. Choosing a provider with a proven track record ensures peace of mind and long-term satisfaction.
Tip: Always review the warranty and after-sales support offered by the provider before making a final decision.
Future-Proofing Your EV Charging Investment
Upcoming Technologies and Innovations
Indonesia’s EV charging landscape is evolving rapidly. The government has prioritized battery swapping stations for electric two-wheelers to reduce wait times. Partnerships with petroleum companies and startups aim to create a robust network of swap stations. As of 2024, Indonesia had approximately 1,566 public charging stations, which remains below the target of over 63,000 stations by 2030. Plans include the implementation of around 67,000 battery swapping kiosks, although fewer than 1,000 are currently operational.
PLN has committed to installing over 31,000 EV charging stations by 2030, backed by a US$ 3.7 billion investment. Competitive electricity pricing for EV charging is expected to accelerate infrastructure growth and support the increasing adoption of electric vehicles.
Scalability and Upgrade Options
Scalability ensures that charging solutions can adapt to future needs. Owners should select systems that support upgrades, such as faster charging speeds or smart management features. Modular charging stations allow for easy expansion as electric vehicle usage grows. Investing in flexible infrastructure helps protect against technological obsolescence and supports long-term value.
Future Trends in Indonesia’s EV Charging Market
Technology Advancements in EV Charging Types
Ultra-Fast Charging Developments
Ultra-fast charging technology is transforming the EV landscape in Indonesia. Manufacturers and operators now focus on reducing charging times to meet the needs of busy urban drivers and commercial fleets. The latest charging stations can deliver high power, enabling electric vehicles to reach 80% capacity in under 30 minutes. Indonesia plans to establish 3,202 new charging stations by 2024, supporting the adoption of ultra-fast charging. Operators receive incentives for deploying advanced systems, and the government promotes local battery production through circular economy practices. These advancements help position Indonesia as a regional leader in EV technology.
- Ultra-fast chargers reduce wait times for users.
- New stations support both passenger and commercial electric vehicles.
- Local battery production strengthens supply chains and supports sustainability.
Smart Charging Solutions and Integration
Smart charging solutions play a crucial role in optimizing energy use and improving user experience. The government has implemented a Single Gateway System to monitor all charging stations in real time. This system allows operators to manage loads efficiently and ensures compliance with regulation. Home charging systems also benefit from incentives, encouraging more consumers to install smart chargers. Integration with digital platforms enables users to locate stations, schedule sessions, and track energy consumption. These innovations support the efficient operation of Indonesia’s charging infrastructure.
Policy and Infrastructure Developments
Government Roadmaps and Strategic Plans
Indonesia’s government has set ambitious targets for EV infrastructure development. The roadmap includes significant investment and clear regulation to guide market growth. The following table summarizes key initiatives:
| Initiative | Details |
|---|---|
| Charging Stations Target | 31,000+ by 2030 |
| Investment | US$ 3.7 billion |
| Electricity Price for Charging | IDR 714 (5 US cents) per kWh |
| Current Charging Stations (2022) | 439 |
| Current Battery Swap Stations (2022) | 961 |
| Future Target for Charging Stations | 31,859 by 2030 |
| Future Target for Battery Swapping Stations | 67,000 by 2030 |

These strategic plans ensure that regulation supports rapid expansion and sustainable growth.
Private Sector Initiatives and Investments
Private companies play a vital role in expanding Indonesia’s EV charging infrastructure. Partnerships between PLN and private firms, such as PT VinFast, have accelerated the deployment of public charging stations. By July 2024, PLN had signed agreements with 28 partners to develop both charging and battery swapping stations. Pertamina, the state oil company, began installing EV chargers at fuel stations, targeting over 120 installations by 2024. Retailers like Alfamart have also partnered with energy startups and PLN to host stations at store locations. Taxi operators and ride-hailing companies are building dedicated charging hubs for their fleets. International players, including VinFast, plan to invest in tens of thousands of chargers across Indonesia. These initiatives complement government regulation and drive market growth.
Consumer Adoption Patterns for EV Charging
Growth Projections and Market Expansion
Indonesia’s EV market is set for rapid expansion over the next decade. The government aims to sell over 2 million electric two-wheelers and 2.5 million total EVs by 2025. By 2030, the cumulative target reaches 2.2 million electric cars and 13 million electric motorcycles. The market, valued at US$ 533 million in 2022, is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 20.9%, reaching US$ 2 billion by 2029. This strong growth reflects increasing consumer confidence and the effectiveness of supportive regulation.
- Sales targets drive infrastructure investment.
- Market value and adoption rates continue to rise.
- Regulation ensures a stable environment for expansion.
Changing Preferences and User Behavior
Consumer preferences in Indonesia continue to evolve as the EV ecosystem matures. Urban drivers increasingly favor ultra-fast and smart charging solutions for convenience and efficiency. Many users now expect seamless integration with digital platforms and transparent pricing. Regulation encourages the adoption of home charging systems, while public charging remains essential for long-distance travel. As infrastructure improves, more consumers choose electric vehicles, contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable future.
Indonesia leads the region with a robust EV charging network, featuring Level 2 and DC fast charging as the most popular options. Leading brands such as PLN, ABB, and Terra Charge provide reliable solutions. Key factors for selecting a charging station include speed, accessibility, and service quality.
The future of EV charging in Indonesia looks promising as technology and infrastructure continue to advance. Readers should stay informed and choose options that best fit their needs.
FAQ
What are the most common EV charging types in Indonesia?
Level 2 (AC) and DC Fast Charging stations dominate Indonesia’s EV market. These types offer faster charging speeds and greater accessibility, making them suitable for both urban commuters and long-distance travelers.
Which brands lead the EV charging market in Indonesia?
PLN, ABB, Charge.IN, SEVI Indonesia, and Terra Charge Indonesia hold leading positions. These companies provide reliable infrastructure, advanced technology, and nationwide coverage, supporting the rapid growth of electric vehicles.
How much does it cost to charge an electric vehicle in Indonesia?
Charging rates vary by station type. Fast chargers typically cost US $0.16 per kWh. Subsidized rates may apply for select users. Payment options include mobile apps, contactless cards, and digital wallets.
Can Indonesian homeowners install EV chargers at home?
Most Indonesian homes support Level 1 or Level 2 chargers. Homeowners can install dedicated charging units with professional assistance. Providers offer installation services and guidance on compatibility and safety.
Where can drivers find public EV charging stations?
Drivers locate public charging stations using mobile applications provided by brands like PLN and Terra Charge Indonesia. Most stations are in urban centers, shopping malls, and major transport corridors.
What is battery swapping, and is it available in Indonesia?
Battery swapping allows drivers to exchange depleted batteries for fully charged ones at designated stations. This service supports electric motorcycles and commercial fleets. Indonesia continues to expand battery swapping infrastructure.
Are ultra-fast charging stations available in Indonesia?
Ultra-fast charging stations exist in major cities. These stations deliver high power, enabling vehicles to reach 80% charge in under 30 minutes. Operators continue to expand ultra-fast charging networks.
How does Indonesia plan to expand EV charging infrastructure?
The government targets over 31,000 charging stations and 67,000 battery swapping kiosks by 2030. Partnerships with private companies and incentives drive infrastructure growth and support national sustainability goals.




